South Central · SLG Market Intelligence

Texas

Largest state budget in Texas history, a new standalone cyber agency, and an AI-governance law now in force — Texas is reshaping how it buys and secures technology.

Last updated Aug 5, 2026
$337.4B2026–27 Biennial BudgetDIR Co-opPrimary IT VehicleTX-RAMPCloud GateTRAIGAAI Law (live)

Top Accounts in Texas

14 accounts · market intel companion

Executive Summary

$337.4B1
2026–27 All-Funds Budget
Largest in state history (SB 1, 89th Leg.)
$135M3
Texas Cyber Command
State GR through 2027; HQ San Antonio
~$948M8
Semiconductor Fund (TSIF)
$698M (2023) + $250M (2025)
Jan 1 20265
TRAIGA in effect
Government-use AI guardrails

Texas enters the 2026–27 biennium with the largest budget in its history ($337.4B) and three structural shifts every SLG seller should know. First, cybersecurity is being pulled out of DIR into a brand-new standalone agency — the Texas Cyber Command in San Antonio — changing where security dollars and decisions sit. Second, the Texas Responsible AI Governance Act (TRAIGA) took effect January 1, 2026, putting real guardrails on government use of AI and creating an AI Advisory Council and regulatory sandbox. Third, an historic semiconductor and data-center buildout (TSIF, Meta, Stargate, TI) is turning Texas into national AI infrastructure. For Dell, the buying motion still runs through DIR Cooperative Contracts, and TX-RAMP cloud certification remains a hard gate on anything touching state data.

Where Dell can play
  • AI-infrastructure / 'AI factory' demand tied to the Texas data-center and semiconductor boom (PowerEdge, networking, services).
  • Stand-up of the Texas Cyber Command in San Antonio — secure compute, infrastructure, and managed services for a greenfield agency.
  • Agency AI adoption under TRAIGA guardrails — a chance to lead with governed, on-prem and private-cloud AI for sensitive workloads.
  • Endpoint, client, and lifecycle refresh across a record general-government budget.

Dell Action Plan

  • Lead the AI-infrastructure conversation: tie Dell ISG / AI Factory offerings to the Texas data-center and semiconductor buildout and the university research-computing buyers.
  • Engage the Texas Cyber Command early as a greenfield account in San Antonio — secure compute, infrastructure, and managed services for a brand-new agency.
  • Clear the TX-RAMP gate before pursuing cloud/as-a-service deals — confirm the right certification level for any offering touching state data.
  • Validate that Dell's DIR Cooperative Contract coverage and resellers are current and correctly scoped for the agencies you're targeting.
  • Position governed, private/on-prem AI for sensitive workloads as agencies operationalize TRAIGA.

Budget & Fiscal

Texas budgets on a two-year (biennial) cycle. The 89th Legislature's SB 1 appropriates $337.4B for 2026–27 — roughly $176B in FY2026 and $160B in FY2027 — the largest in state history. There is no single 'state IT budget' line; technology spend is distributed across agencies and a set of named technology and security initiatives funded this biennium.

$176B1
FY2026 spend
All articles
$160B1
FY2027 spend
All articles
+1301
New cyber staff by 2027
LBB estimate for cyber buildout
Technology & security funding this biennium
Semiconductor Fund (TSIF)
Cumulative through 2025
~$948M
Texas Cyber Command
GR through 2027
$135M
TRAIGA implementation
AG + DIR staffing/systems
~$25M
  • Funding figures are biennial (two-year) totals unless noted.
  • Cybersecurity dollars are mid-migration from DIR to the new Texas Cyber Command — confirm which entity owns a given program before forecasting.
Agency budget shifts — FY2024-25 biennium, estimated/budgeted (GAA, HB 1, 88th Legislature; incl. HB 500 supplemental) vs. FY2026-27 biennium, appropriated (GAA, SB 1, 89th Legislature, enacted Jun 2025)

All Funds appropriations by agency (LBB Fiscal Size-Up 2026-27 Biennium, per-article 'Appropriations by Agency, All Funds' figures) Statewide: $339.89B → $327.96B (-3.5%). Top 12 movers of 115 agencies.

AgencyPriorCurrentΔ $Δ %
Texas Education Agency $77.17B $89.97B +$12.81B +16.6%
Trusteed Programs within the Office of the Governor $10.79B $1.72B −$9.07B -84.0%
Teacher Retirement System of Texas $13.47B $8.2B −$5.27B -39.1%
Health and Human Services Commission $95.33B $98.21B +$2.88B +3.0%
Texas Water Development Board $3.32B $455.3M −$2.86B -86.3%
Texas General Land Office and Texas Veterans Land Board $4.84B $2.43B −$2.41B -49.7%
Texas Facilities Commission $2.59B $488.5M −$2.1B -81.1%
Employees Retirement System of Texas $2.07B $27.5M −$2.04B -98.7%
Texas A&M Service Agencies $5.25B $3.9B −$1.34B -25.6%
Education Programs – Comptroller of Public Accounts $0 $1B +$1B
Department of State Health Services $3.33B $2.37B −$963.6M -28.9%
Texas Department of Transportation $40.8B $39.92B −$879.3M -2.2%
  • Prior column is LBB's 2024-25 estimated/budgeted spending (not the originally enacted 2024-25 GAA); fiscal 2025 includes supplemental appropriations from HB 500, 89th Legislature, so one-time supplemental items show as large decreases into 2026-27.
  • Covers all agency rows in the nine per-article summary tables (Articles I-VIII and X). Excludes statewide employee benefits and debt service line items, interagency-contract deductions, Article IX general provisions, and SB 5 (2nd Called Session, 2025) disaster funding; agency sums therefore run about 3 percent below the published GAA all-funds totals ($347.5B in 2024-25 and $338.2B in 2026-27).
  • Teacher Retirement System of Texas (state retirement/TRS-Care contributions) is included as an agency; other benefit lines (Optional Retirement Program, group insurance, Social Security) are excluded.
  • SB 3070 (2025) abolished the Texas Lottery Commission and moved its functions into the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation; LBB shows both biennia under TDLR.
  • Article I swings reflect one-time 2024-25 items: Trusteed Programs (Governor) -$9.1B (broadband/economic development funds), ERS -$2.0B (one-time pension contribution), Facilities Commission -$2.1B.
  • Some agency groups in Article III are aggregates (General Academic Institutions, Health-related Institutions, Texas A&M Service Agencies, two-year college systems), matching LBB's presentation.

Source: LBB, Fiscal Size-Up 2026-27 Biennium (Dec 2025), Figures 47, 121, 146, 220, 235, 264, 298, 314, 344 · General Appropriations Act, 2026-27 Biennium (SB 1, 89th Legislature)

Initiatives & Policy

Texas Cyber Command3

Launched

HB 150 (signed June 2025) created the nation's largest state cyber agency, headquartered in San Antonio with UTSA as a partner and led by retired Navy Vice Adm. Timothy 'T.J.' White. It is absorbing DIR's cybersecurity functions in phases — DIR transferred statewide cybersecurity employees and functions on March 1, 2026, with the transition slated to complete by Dec 31, 2026 and people/process/mission integration finalized by Feb 1, 2027 — and stands up a Cyber Threat Intelligence Center, Incident Response Unit, and Digital Forensic Lab serving state and local government. Active hiring for analysts and unit leadership through mid-2026. A greenfield agency means greenfield infrastructure, secure compute, and services needs.

Dell fit80
Budget strength75
CybersecurityNew AgencySan Antonio

TRAIGA — Responsible AI Governance Act5

In effect Jan 1, 2026

HB 149 focuses on government use of AI: prohibits manipulative/discriminatory and social-scoring systems, stands up an AI Advisory Council, and opens a 36-month regulatory sandbox. Agencies now need governed, auditable AI — an opening for private/on-prem AI on sensitive data rather than open public models.

Dell fit70
Budget strength45
AIPolicyGovernance

Semiconductor & Data-Center Buildout8

Accelerating

The Texas CHIPS Act funds the Texas Semiconductor Innovation Fund (~$948M). Alongside it, hyperscale AI data centers are landing fast (Meta's $1.5B El Paso campus scaling toward 1GW; the multi-site Stargate project; TI's new Sherman 300mm fab). This is the strongest tailwind for Dell AI-infrastructure and ISG demand in the state.

Dell fit90
Budget strength85
AI InfrastructureSemiconductorsEconomic Dev

TX-RAMP Cloud Security Program6

Mandatory

Under DIR, Texas agencies and public higher-ed may only contract for cloud services that hold TX-RAMP certification (NIST 800-53 Low/Moderate baselines). Certification must be maintained for the life of the contract. Any Dell cloud/as-a-service offering touching state data needs the right TX-RAMP level — a gate to clear early, not at close.

Dell fit65
Budget strength50
CloudComplianceSecurity

Procurement & Competition

The Texas Department of Information Resources (DIR) is the central technology procurement authority. Most state, local, and higher-ed technology buys run through DIR Cooperative Contracts, which let eligible entities purchase from pre-competed vendor agreements without running their own RFP. DIR also delivers Shared Technology Services and Communications Technology Services.

Vehicle / gateWhat it means for Dell
DIR Cooperative ContractsPrimary vehicle. Pre-competed; open to state agencies, local gov, and higher-ed. Confirm Dell agreements and resellers are current and correctly scoped.
DIR Shared Technology Services (STS)Data center, cloud, and managed services delivered through DIR for participating agencies.
TX-RAMP certificationNot a contract, but a prerequisite gate for any cloud/as-a-service offering touching state data.
Key buying entityRole
DIRCentral IT procurement, policy, and (currently) cyber — leads the statewide technology motion.
Health & Human Services (HHSC)Among the largest agency IT spenders; data-heavy modernization.
Texas Cyber CommandNew buyer for security infrastructure and services; San Antonio.
University systems (UT, Texas A&M)Large independent research-computing and AI-infrastructure buyers.
Competitive landscape

Texas is a competitive, contract-driven market — incumbents hold DIR agreements across compute, networking, and services. Differentiation tends to come from TX-RAMP-ready offerings, AI-infrastructure capability, and services that map to the Cyber Command and data-center buildout rather than price alone.

Power Structure

Decision-makerWhy they matter
Greg Abbott
Governor · State of Texas
Made Cyber Command an emergency item; champions the semiconductor/AI agenda.
Tony Sauerhoff7
State CIO & DIR Executive Director · DIR
Confirmed permanent March 2026 (interim from Jan 2026); former Chief AI & Innovation Officer and state CISO. Owns statewide tech direction as DIR sheds cybersecurity to the Cyber Command (functions transferred March 1, 2026).
Timothy 'T.J.' White (VADM, USN ret.)4
Chief, Texas Cyber Command · Texas Cyber Command
Abbott appointee (term through Feb 1, 2027); former commander, U.S. Fleet Cyber Command / 10th Fleet. Leads the greenfield agency and its Threat Intelligence, Incident Response, and Forensics units.
Tan Parker / Giovanni Capriglione
Legislative sponsors · Texas Legislature
Lead authors behind Cyber Command (HB 150) and AI/innovation policy.
Legislative Budget Board (LBB)
Appropriations & fiscal analysis · State of Texas
Sizes program costs and staffing — useful for forecasting cyber/AI spend.

News & Signals

Jul 24 2026
Data CentersPolicyEnergy
Abbott releases PUC/ERCOT ratepayer-protection response; pushes 2027 legislation on data centers15
PUC Chairman Thomas Gleeson's July 17 letter (responding to Abbott's June 10 directive) documented rules already adopted, a May 2026 transmission-cost evaluation, and three rulemakings in progress (interconnection standards, a demand-management reliability service, and transmission-cost recovery), with final cost-allocation rules targeted for December 2026. Abbott released the letter July 24 and is pushing three 2027-session bills: mandatory PUC/ERCOT registration for data centers, expanded Lone Star Infrastructure Protection Act coverage for large computational loads, and clearer PUC authority to impose reliability/curtailment requirements. The 'awaiting PUC action' item from June has resolved into a concrete rulemaking and legislative timeline — new-build data-center economics (and Dell's AI-infrastructure pursuits tied to them) should be underwritten against these emerging cost-allocation and registration rules, not the status quo.
Jun 2026
Digital ServicesModernizationDIR
DIR launches Texas Design System to modernize state websites (HB 5195)11
New statewide, accessibility-first content library (37 components, standardized templates) mandated by HB 5195 (89R) to standardize agency website/portal modernization. Signals a fresh, DIR-led digital-services and web-modernization workstream across agencies — adjacent pull for services, hosting, and modernization engagements.
Jun 2026
CybersecurityTransitionLeadership
DIR-to-Texas Cyber Command cyber transition confirmed on track12
DIR transferred statewide cybersecurity employees and functions to the Texas Cyber Command on March 1, 2026; the handover is slated to complete by Dec 31, 2026, with people/process/mission integration finalized by Feb 1, 2027. Confirm which entity owns a given security program before forecasting; TX-RAMP still administered under DIR for now.
Jun 2026
AICloudStrategy
DIR 2026–2030 State Strategic Plan pushes AI, cloud, and procurement expansion14
New five-year plan prioritizes responsible AI adoption (guidance, training, pilots, sandbox), legacy-system retirement, DevSecOps, and business-driven cloud. DIR's AI training-certification program is live (57 programs certified as of May 2026). Sets the funding/procurement direction agencies will follow.
Jun 2026
Data CentersPolicyEnergy
Abbott directs PUC/ERCOT to make AI data centers fund their own grid costs10
Sweeping directive: PUC to act on residential transmission costs by July 31 and require data centers to fully fund grid infrastructure; PUC+ERCOT joint memo due July 17. Six 2027-session priorities (added generation, water reporting, repeal of data-center sales-tax exemptions). Signals tighter siting/cost rules ahead even as the buildout continues.
Mar 2026
Leadership
Tony Sauerhoff confirmed as permanent State CIO & DIR Executive Director7
Tech direction stabilizes under an AI-forward leader; DIR continues its reorg as cyber moves to the Cyber Command.
Jan 2026
AIPolicy
TRAIGA takes effect5
Government-use AI guardrails are now live; agencies need governed, auditable AI approaches.